Enid, 30, and Izidoro, 33, are teachers at Itambabiniga Primary School in Kyaka Settlement in Kyegegwa District of Uganda. The school hosts almost 3,000 children, many of whom are refugees from the Democratic Republic of Congo

For the past two years, they have been incorporating the concept of learning through play into their classrooms, following support from the PlayMatters initiative.

PlayMatters empowers teachers to leverage learning techniques that build upon a child鈥檚 natural desire to play, foster the development of essential life skills, improve mental health and resilience, and cultivate a love of learning in children. Below, Enid and Izidoro, two dedicated teachers, delve into their remarkable experiences of integrating play-based learning to enrich their students鈥 educational journey.

Students in Uganda hold LEGO bricks above their heads.
Students learn their vowels by using the LEGO bricks to create the shape of the letters and then writing them on chalkboards.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

Starting the day with joy

Teacher Enid鈥檚 classroom bursts with vibrant colors and is decorated with handmade posters and learning materials. In a box in the corner, colorful LEGO bricks are stacked neatly in sixes.

Her profound passion and care for her students鈥 education goes back to when she was a child herself. 鈥淭he person that inspired me to be a teacher is the teacher that taught me,鈥 Enid explains. 鈥淚 thought, 鈥榳hen I grow up, I have to be like my teacher, and I have to show other learners the love she shows me.鈥欌

Teacher Enid faces the camera.
鈥淭he name that the children give me is Rafiki,鈥 says Teacher Enid. 鈥淩afiki means friend.鈥
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

At the start of the school day, a group of enthusiastic children, aged 5 to 6 years old, eagerly enter the classroom. They neatly place their small shoes by the door and settle down on the classroom floor, patiently waiting for the class to begin. Teacher Enid leads the way with a delightful song and dance routine, which the children joyfully join in. With boundless energy, they sing along while merrily jumping around.

Enid teachers her students a dance.
For Teacher Enid鈥檚 class, the school day begins with a song and dance.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

 Using Six Bricks to develop critical skills

In 2023, PlayMatters introduced the innovative Six Bricks concept to schools in East Africa, aiming to enhance interactive and engaging learning in the classroom. This approach involves utilising sets of LEGO bricks, marking the first time these materials are being utilised at such a large scale in refugee and host community schools.

Incorporating Six Bricks can help kids develop many essential skills, including spelling, colours and arithmetic. 鈥淲e do activities with constructing - forming the numbers and building the shapes with the LEGO bricks鈥, Enid explains 鈥淭hey jump over the bricks while they are counting, and throw and catch.鈥

Teacher Enid鈥檚 class use LEGO bricks to do counting activities outside.
Teacher Enid鈥檚 class use LEGO bricks to do counting activities outside.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

鈥淭he children now know that green belongs to the environment, that red is like a tomato, yellow is for stars, sun, and banana,鈥 says Enid. 

鈥淭he colour light blue was a challenge, it took a long time for them to understand it, but now they know each and every colour.鈥 She says the children have also learned to recognise textures with the different edges of the bricks.

As they interact with the bricks in class and each other, they play together and develop teamwork skills. 鈥淚t has taught children turn-taking,鈥 says Enid. 鈥 At first you heard them fighting for the bricks and saying, 鈥楾hese are mine,鈥 but now they know how to work together nicely.鈥 

Students work together to build a tower of LEGO bricks.
Children in Enid鈥檚 class work together to build a tower.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

Meanwhile, Izidora teaches older children, with some of them ranging from the ages 11 to 20 in just one lesson. He has found incorporating the Six Bricks methods just as beneficial. 鈥淲hen I compared it with the instruction materials I had been using before, I discovered that learning through play is more joyful,鈥 he recalls. 

鈥淎nd cooperation is promoted - the students are working to bring their ideas together,鈥 Izidora elaborates. 鈥淔or example, if a child is given a problem to solve and they find out the Six Bricks cannot work, the child goes to a friend and they share. Then together they work out the task they were given.鈥

In Izadora's classes, where students from diverse backgrounds come together to embrace a new community, he places great importance on nurturing their sharing, communication, and cooperation skills. These invaluable abilities not only aid their adjustment but also foster personal growth and enrich their overall learning experience.

Teacher Izidoro faces the camera smiling and holding a stack of LEGO bricks.
33-year-old Izidoro Akantambira is a math teacher at Itambabiniga Primary School, which hosts almost 3,000 children.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

Healing from trauma

Play is a widely recognised approach to foster social and emotional development in children. In Izidora and Enid's classes, numerous students are refugees from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Facilitating these learners, who might have undergone traumatic experiences, in acquiring knowledge through playful activities holds immense significance in enhancing their mental health and overall well-being.

鈥淭he children we are teaching have gone through circumstances which are extremely difficult,鈥 Enid explains. 鈥淏ringing in the LEGO bricks brings them fun and joy.鈥

Throughout her lessons, Enid encourages and praises the children and lets them know they are smart. Her pride for her learners shows in her work. 鈥淚 wish for my learners to all grow and love studying,鈥 she says. 鈥淲hen I'm old, I hope that they all have jobs and they are somewhere which even I have never reached.鈥

Students stand beside an entire village they made using LEGO bricks, containing houses, schools, churches and mosques.
Children at Tambabiniga Primary School worked together to create an entire village using LEGO bricks, containing houses, schools, churches and mosques.
Photo: Derrick Taremwa for the 探花精选

How does the 探花精选 support education in Uganda?

The PlayMatters programme seeks to improve the holistic development and wellbeing of 800,000 refugee and host community children in East Africa using learning through play teaching methods.

In 2023, PlayMatters introduced the Six Bricks concept. The approach was created by Care for Education (CFE) and is based on the creative application of six LEGO庐 Bricks to educational activities. With the support of CFE, the Six Bricks approach is currently being adapted and implemented by the PlayMatters Consortium across Ethiopia and Uganda

This consortium is led by the 探花精选, in collaboration with the Behavioural Insights Team, Innovations for Poverty Action, Plan International, and War Child Holland, in partnership with the LEGO Foundation. The concept is incorporated alongside locally available teaching and learning materials.

Learn more about the PlayMatters program